1916-11-10-DE-001

1916-11-10-DE-001

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Source: DE/PA-AA/BoKon/174
Embassy register: A53a/1916/3334
Edition: Genocide 1915/16
Departure of telegram: 11/10/1916 07:00 PM
Arrival of telegram: 11/11/1916 09:00 AM
Embassy/consular serial number: No. 50
Translated by: Vera Draack (Translation sponsored by Zoryan Institute)
Last updated: 03/23/2012

From the Consul General in Smyrna (Spee) to the Embassy in Constantinople

Telegraphic Report

No. 50
Smyrna, 10 November 1916
Several weeks ago old bombs and similar objects were supposedly found in Catholic cemetery; it is supposedly certain that they are of Armenian origin. Vali ordered Armenian bishop to have community report those involved or 'unsure' persons for the purpose of deportation. At the same time, demanded that weapons be turned in through the mediation of the bishop and guaranteed impunity. Bishop reported some time later that there were no such persons and no weapons, etc., were hidden. New intervention followed, futile request once again to community to name those involved. Vali states that local Young Turk Committee continuously more dissatisfied with his sparing Armenians, so that his position towards Constantinople is weakened. Constantinople supposedly demanded deportation. Vali ordered local head of police, who is judged unfavourably, to arrest suspected Armenians and others who could give such information. Arrests carried out 8 November. Following night families with old people and children deported by train in the morning, approx. 300 without .... [Group not deciphered.]. Vali gives head of police free reign. Merely request information, how many wagons needed each day for deportees.

Germany's reputation seriously endangered.

Army leader located here informed Vali that he will not tolerate further arrests and deportations, because they influence military situation.

[Spee]

[Reply from the Embassy in Constantinople (No. 59), 13 November]

Unfortunately, steps with Sublime Porte hopeless. Request telegraphic report on further development of the matter.